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India's **2026 general elections** declared: polling begins in **April**, results on **May 23**

India's **2026 general elections** declared: polling begins in **April**, results on **May 23**
Glimpses of Polling officials carrying the Electronic Voting Machine (EVMs) required for the 1st phase West Bengal Assembly Election 2026 at a distribution Centre at Berhampore, Murshidabad in West Bengal on April 22, 2026 (1).jpg · Election Commission of India · GODL-India
The development

What happened

India's Election Commission announced the schedule for the 2026 general elections, with polling starting on April 19 and results declared on May 23. The announcement follows months of political campaigning and sets the stage for a high-stakes national vote. The election will determine the composition of the 18th Lok Sabha and the next government.

At a glance

Key facts

01

Polling for the 2026 general elections begins on April 19, 2026.

02

Results will be declared on May 23, 2026.

03

The Election Commission of India announced the schedule on August 12, 2026.

04

The elections will elect 543 members to the Lok Sabha.

05

The Model Code of Conduct will come into effect from the announcement date.

Background

Context

  • General elections in India are held every five years to elect members of the Lok Sabha.
  • The Election Commission of India is an independent constitutional authority responsible for conducting elections.
  • The 2019 general elections saw the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) secure a majority, forming the government under Narendra Modi.
  • The 2024 general elections resulted in a hung parliament, leading to a coalition government.
Significance

Why it matters

  • Decides the 18th Lok Sabha composition and next government.
  • Impacts national policies on economy, foreign affairs, and social welfare.
  • Sets the political direction for India over the next five years.
  • Influences state-level governance and coalition dynamics.

Sources